By Sebastian O’Kelly
The announcement today that Martin Boyd, chair of LKP, is to become the chair of the government quango the Leasehold Advisory Service (LEASE) is of huge importance: to 5 million flat owners and the property sector generally.
The appointment means that inclusion of substantive leasehold reforms in the King’s Speech on November 7 is inevitable. These have been urged by housing secretary Michael Gove, and there were some leaks in The Sunday Times over the weekend.
The appointment means that someone with a highly critical agenda now has a permanent seat to influence the direction of leasehold reform. In an expansion of the role, he is also tasked with informing government, including the Welsh government, of all concerns facing leaseholders.
The choice of Mr Boyd as LEASE chair is extremely bad news to private equity offshore investors who have hoovered up residential freeholds to blocks of flats, elbowing out pension funds over the past two decades. They have been lobbying hard against reforms via their representative body the Residential Freehold Association.
Major housebuilders, too, are going to have to pay close attention, as they have been dithering over the legal structures of new blocks of flats ever since the lucrative ground rent racket came to an end last year with the Leasehold Reform (Ground Rents) Act 2022.
Now that the one and only legitimate income stream in leasehold is knocked out, do plc housebuilders really want to risk their already tattered reputations selling freeholds to blocks of flats, where the only money to be made is padding the service charges, gaming insurance commissions (presently under examination by the Financial Conduct Authority), and charging an assortment of permission fees ranging from subletting to keeping a cat (typically £80)?
Leasehold is a multi-billion pound sector, which at base has cheating investment income streams squirelled away in the homes of other people – homes which taxpayers have subsidised to the tune of billions to get first-timers to buy.
With Labour, if anything, even more eager to impose reforms than the government, it is looking like the leasehold game is up at last.
Mr Boyd will remain as my chair at the campaigning charity the Leasehold Knowledge Partnership: he would only accept the new role on this condition. And unlike his quangocrat predecessors, he has insisted on not being remunerated, either.
As well as being a stalwart of LKP, Mr Boyd is chair of Charter Quay, a 260-flat site at Kingston bridge in Surrey which includes river frontage, restaurants, cafes and the acclaimed Rose Theatre. Worth around £350 million, Charter Quay is the most valuable enfranchised site in the country which is actually owned by the leaseholders.
With the direction of reform favouring the adoption of commonhold, Charter Quay is an example of a complicated, high-end, mixed-use site that is already very nearly using that form of tenure.
England and Wales are the only countries in the world that sell flats as long tenancies, with all the vulnerabilities in law that a tenancy involves. Commonhold means the flat owners jointly own the building and the land on which it stands, and have a legal entity, controlled by them, to manage the place.
Of course, the intricacies of leasehold – especially in complex, highly engineered multi-use blocks – are beyond the capacity of most leaseholders, who just want to live in a flat for a while, have jobs and other concerns to worry about.
In a succession of court cases, Mr Boyd established that the service charges at Charter Quay were excessive, winning back more than £500,000, and then he succeeded in removing altogether the management of the site from the freeholder, ultimately the then very powerful tycoon Vincent Tchenguiz.
Charter Quay was placed in the hands of a court-appointed manager, meaning the management was answerable to a court. After two years, and using a legal loophole which is now less achievable, the leaseholders of Charter Quay had the right to buy the freehold for a court-assessed £1 million – it was valued by the Tchenguiz organisation at more than £4 million.
The jubilation of the leaseholders at last to be be free of their detested landlord was celebrated at a fete in 2013 with bands and bunting and the local MP Sir Ed Davey – now LibDem leader and one of the MP patrons of LKP – pouring out the drinks from a six litre methuselah of champagne.
This was a huge local achievement, but what made it of national importance was that Mr Boyd, through the Leasehold Knowledge Partnership which is also the secretariat of the 220-strong All-Party Parliamentary Group on leasehold reform, then set about sharing his expertise to help other leaseholders and to educate officials, the Law Commission, CMA, FCA etc and ministers on the need for changes.
The impetus for these was hugely assisted by the greed of UK plc housebuilders themselves.
From 2008 they began selling disadvantageous leasehold houses around the country, with duped buyers assisted by taxpayers through the Help To Buy scheme; they introduced highly aggressive 10-year doubling ground rents, which meant homes could not be resold; they built atrociously.
And dangerously, by cutting corners and then insulation suppliers fiddled the regulations, as the inquiry in the Grenfell tragedy has demonstrated.
By this point, government’s patience with our housebuilders had finally snapped. Michael Gove, the housing secretary, was devastating in his criticism and they are now being made to pay to put right the building safety defects in high-rise flats that they build.
Perversely, in the face of all these scandals the Leasehold Advisory Service had remained silent.
It fulfilled its very useful role in offering legal advice to all comers, but it did not warn government of the ground rents scandal or the impending disaster for flat owners following the Grenfell tragedy.
In the autumn of 2017, LKP was asking: could leasehold actually withstand the kind of scrutiny it was going to receive as a result of Grenfell.
When the government – insanely – dabbled with an ill-thought out plan to dump cladding remediation costs on the entirely innocent buyers of flats via a forced loan scheme, it was left to us to derail the proposal, with utter silence from LEASE.
The quango now gets a new chair – its long standing chief executive has also gone – a new board and a new role to warn government of problems in the sector and to advance the cause of leasehold reform and commonhold.
Only last month, the veteran MP Sir Peter Bottomley pressed the case for the “overdue reform of the Leasehold Advisory Service that has failed leaseholders for too many years”.
The citadel has at last been stormed and consumers have gained control of a quango that should always have been fighting on their behalf.
Lord Young of Cookham, who as the 1990s housing minister – Sir George Young – set up the Leasehold Advisory Service, praised the appointment: “During the passage of the Building Safety Act and the Levelling Up and Regeneration Act, the briefing I got from Martin Boyd and the Leasehold Knowledge Partnership was invaluable in securing amendments which protected leaseholders from the costs of remediation, following the Grenfell Tragedy.”
Lord Greenhalgh, former housing minister:
“In my two and a half years as leasehold minister, it was LKP that mapped out the two phase leasehold reform agenda. LKP also campaigned tirelessly for the leaseholder to be protected from the cost of remediating historic building defects that were no fault of their own. I cannot think of a better chair of LEASE than Martin Boyd to build on this and to ensure that the second phase of leasehold reform happens.”
Sir Peter Bottomley MP: “The All Party Group for Leasehold and Commonhold Reform welcome the choice of Martin Boyd to lead and to guide LEASE in its work.
Together, government, Parliament, leaseholder groups, the Law Commission and LEASE can make lives better while improving important sectors of the housing market. Martin Boyd is admired because he is fair, fearless and able to work with all parts of the leasehold eco-structure.”
Justin Madders MP: “As Co-Chair of the APPG on Leasehold reform I have seen first hand how Martin has the track record, the knowledge and the clarity of purpose that are needed to drive the agenda forward and finally remove the injustices that the leasehold system creates.”
Lord Kennedy of Southwark, Opposition chief whip: “There is no better choice than Martin Boyd as the new chair of LEASE. Working with Martin in my time as shadow minister for communities & local government, I found his experience and expertise were absolutely vital in setting out the steps for leasehold reform. In his new role, I am confident he will make the case for real reform and the ending of leasehold as a tenure of housing.”
National Leasehold Campaign: “Today’s announcement that Martin Boyd is to be the new Chair of LEASE marks a step change in the leadership and direction of the organisation. The NLC has worked closely with Martin & LKP over the past 6 years. He is a leaseholder and his extensive knowledge and understanding of the variety of challenges facing leaseholders in England and Wales will be a great asset to the role. We are confident that LEASE will now fulfill its ambition and provide a first class service for leaseholders. We know he will continue to fight to address the current imbalances between freehold investors and leaseholders.”
Housing Minister, Rachel Maclean MP said: “We are firmly on the side of leaseholders and Martin’s appointment is another indication that we are standing up for them. I look forward to working closely with Martin as we bring forward further changes and legislation to support all leaseholders.”
Martin Boyd: “After years of campaigning for leasehold and commonhold reform with the Leasehold Knowledge Partnership it is a privilege to be offered this role as Chair of LEASE at this critical point in the transformation of our housing system. The Secretary of State has asked that I expand the existing service offered by LEASE and add two new roles. We will create systems to give robust and regular insights to DLUHC and the Welsh government on the issues that leaseholders and park homeowners are facing, and we will ensure that LEASE works closely with leasehold and park homeowner stakeholder groups. I look forward to working with LEASE staff on this exciting mission.”
Michael Tsoi
Congratulations Mr Boyd.
Leaseholders finally have someone whom will provide guidance throughout this nightmare that is Leasehold. Good luck!!
Siobhan
A huge step – every bit of power is hard won and hugely appreciated by those you have gone into bat for. Very welcome news for leaseholders.
Suzanne Melville
Fantastic news! Perhaps now I can feel a little less dread at the thought of my children inheriting the leasehold albatross that I carry around my neck since I unwittingly bought into the leasehold property trap.
Edward Curtis
Absolutely brilliant appointment of Martin Boyd as the new Chairman of the Leasehold Advisory Service. On behalf of all Leaseholders, I cannot think of a more beneficial person than Martin Boyd to continue the fight on behalf of Leaseholders.
Ann Burgess
Wonderful news. I can now feel optimistic for the future. Congratulations!!
Arron Dobbins
Fantastic news.
Martin Boyd truly is the guiding light we all need to remove this legal slavery that exists in 2023!
Katie Kendrick
This really is fantastic news for Leaseholders. Massive congratulations Martin. There is so many lovely comments already in the NLC about this news. I know that with you at the helm leaseholders are in much safer hands than ever before. This news has given leaseholders light at the end of a very dark tunnel. No one knows the ins and outs of the merky leasehold world as you do. There is nobody better for this job. Now let’s get on with bringing meaningful changes forward. Louie & James would be proud 👏
Simon Davies
Fantastic news for leaseholders, many congratulations on your appointment Martin !
Angela Turnbull
At last!! Someone who actually understands the nightmare that is Leasehold in England and Wales.
This appointment is par to the UK having a PM who actually cares about it’s citizens and has the knowledge and expertise needed to end this feudal system. It is a very good day indeed.
Lord Kennedy of Southwark
This is fantastic news for leaseholders. Looking forward to working with you Martin in your new role.
Sebastian O'Kelly
Thanks so much for kind words earlier about LKP.
For far too long LEASE pandered to the commercial interests in leasehold: its annual conference when I started in 2012 was in a fancy Mayfair hotel at £450 a head and from which leaseholders were excluded. The sole theme was: how can we make more money out of them.
Let’s see what the Conservatives propose and if they do not pull it off, then it lands on your lap (along with quite a bit else, sadly).
Craig Sullivan
Very pleased to see this appointment of someone with known integrity and knowledge of the problems. Being a leaseholder with doubling ground rent, no say in “communal” expenses and under 70 years left on my lease I am in a limbo which I finally see hope for tge future.
Jenny Abbott
So happy with this appointment. However, on the 4 pm news on BBC Radio 2 on Sunday, the newsreader said that only new build houses will have to be freehold but that newly built flats will still have to be leasehold. Is this correct please and, if so, why can’t new flats just be freehold as well?
Sebastian O'Kelly
If the reforms amount to no more than tinkering with leasehold houses, as this quite muddled press report implied, we should all go home having wasted our time. Ditto the Law Commission and officials.
I believe the reforms to be outlined on November 7 will be wide-ranging, possibly include addressing ground rent increments, as well as those we already know about: reforming enfanchisement; right to manage; commonhold; forfeiture.
Brendan O'Brien
Southwark Leaseholders welcome the inspirational appointment of Martin Boyd to the critical, reforming and transformative role of Chair of the Leaseholder Advisory Service.
Martin has been a great support to Southwark Leaseholders for many years.
After being one of the most popular and fearless speakers at the Southwark Homeowner Conference in the past as Chair of Leasehold Knowledge Partnership, he then assumed the role of Moderator and Panel Chair of the Conference for the last number of years.
He has been a great source of wisdom, knowledge, advice and counsel to us over this time too.
Today is a good day for all Leaseholders.
On behalf of Southwark Homeowners Forum
Jacqueline Henderson
Congratulations. Xx
Jo Darbyshire
Fantastic news. Someone in the LEASE Chair seat that “gets it”. Congratulations and you know you have my full support. Maybe now we can speed up the glacial pace of reform.
Simona Yarwood
Thrilled to hear about this new appointment for someone as well regarded and experienced in this particular field as Martin Boyd.
As a leaseholder trapped in a tenure, 71 years left on the lease with no savings left to extend, I, along with countless others will be welcoming serious change in this sector.
Janet Smith
Fantastic news congratulations I so look forward to seeing some good news for us leaseholders
Raymond Lancefield
At last, after so many, many years, there is a beacon of HOPE in Mr Martin Boyd. Very best wishes in your endeavours to make sense of this pernicious, ghastly thing that is Leasehold.
Good luck to you and everyone else who has helped along the way – even including a few brave, caring politicians.
Marta Gregori
Fantastic news!
Now let’s tighten the screw!
Michelle
Is this bizarre, outdated tenure about to become FAIR for the first time in history?! Congratulations Martin! Fantastic news for all bullied leaseholders in this antiquated, forgotten corner of the property globe!
Yvonne Mills
Fantastic news for leaseholders. Huge congratulations Martin and many thanks for the tireless campaigning and work you’ve put in to help so many people who don’t have a voice. We are all extremely grateful to you and your colleagues at LKP. Thank you.
Simon Cox
Congratulations Martin, leaseholders across the country will welcome this fantastic news. At long last this underperforming government quango finally has someone truly fit to deliver a real service to long suffering leaseholders.
The announcement coming on Halloween can only scare the living daylights out of unscrupulous freeholders and there bloodsucking management companies.